Let’s take a look at the humble origins and enduring legacy of vinyl records that we at Revolutions records are so passionate about. So…what gives these black discs, spinning gracefully on a turntable, such a rich history that stretches back over a century as well as currently experiencing a continued prominent resurgence?

The Beginning of Vinyl

Vinyl records trace their roots to the late 19th century when Thomas Edison introduced the phonograph, a device capable of recording and reproducing sound. However, it was Emile Berliner who revolutionised the industry in the early 20th century by developing the flat disc format that would become the precursor to vinyl records. Berliner’s discs were made of shellac, a brittle material prone to breakage, and were limited to five minutes of playtime per side.

The Rise of 78 RPM Records: During the 1910s and 1920s, the 78 revolutions per minute (RPM) format gained popularity. These records were made from shellac and featured a larger groove size, allowing for improved audio quality and longer playing times. The 78 RPM era witnessed the emergence of iconic jazz, blues, and swing artists, such as Louis Armstrong and Duke Ellington, whose recordings captured the hearts of millions.

Vinyl Revolution

So the beat goes on in the late 1940s, where a groundbreaking innovation reshaped the vinyl record landscape forever. Columbia Records introduced the long-playing (LP) record, spinning at 33 1/3 RPM and made of vinyl. The LP format offered extended playing times of up to 30 minutes per side and provided a significant improvement in audio fidelity. This development allowed artists to create cohesive albums and paved the way for the golden age of vinyl.

Vinyl Domination

The 1950s and 1960s marked the heyday of vinyl records. The LP format became the primary medium for music consumption, and the iconic 12-inch album cover became a canvas for artistic expression. The advent of stereo sound further enhanced the listening experience, captivating music enthusiasts worldwide. Legendary artists like The Beatles, Pink Floyd, and Bob Dylan crafted albums that have since become timeless classics and cultural touchstones.

The Compact Vinyl Revolution

In 1967, RCA Victor introduced a new format, the compact disc (CD), which utilised digital audio technology. While CDs offered portability and durability, they lacked the tactile and visual appeal of vinyl records. As the 1980s rolled in, vinyl sales began to decline, giving way to the rise of cassettes and later digital downloads. 

Vinyl Resurgence

You cant keep a good thing down. In the early 2000s, a surprising resurgence in vinyl’s popularity emerged. Music aficionados and a new generation of listeners rediscovered the unique warmth, depth, and authenticity of vinyl records. This renewed interest led to the establishment of independent record stores and a resurgence of vinyl manufacturing plants. Major labels and independent artists alike started releasing albums in vinyl format, catering to the growing demand. 

Vinyl Today and Beyond

In recent years, vinyl has continued its triumphant return and we for one are fo Record Store Day, an annual celebration of independent record stores, has become a global phenomenon, attracting music enthusiasts and collectors alike. Vinyl sales have experienced consistent growth, surpassing digital downloads in some markets. Additionally, advancements in vinyl production technology have led to improved sound quality, making vinyl a viable alternative to digital formats.

The history of vinyl records is a testament to the enduring power of music and the ever-evolving nature of technology. From the fragile shellac discs of the early days to the robust vinyl records that still grace turntables today, vinyl has withstood the test of time. Its unique blend of auditory pleasure, visual appeal, and nostalgic charm continues to captivate music lovers, ensuring that the vinyl record remains an irreplaceable part of our musical heritage.

We love record vinyl!

Get in touch or step into one of our stores to find out why we love vinyl so much!